Vanadium titanomagnetite (VTM) is an important mineral for developing titanium resources, but the comprehensive recovery of ilmenite separation is extremely poor, resulting in the low-efficiency utilization of titanium resources. Here, the separation of …
اقرأ أكثرThe samples in our experiments were single titanomagnetite crystals synthesized by B.J. Wanamaker using the floating zone technique (Wanamaker and Moskowitz, 1994).Optical, Laue back-reflection and scanning electron microscopy, electron microprobe, and thermomagnetic analyses indicate that the TM60 sample is a single crystal, single phase, …
اقرأ أكثرResearch study related to iron sand has developed that aims to determine the effect of temperature against the form of titanomagnetite in reduction process using coal as reductor and sodium ...
اقرأ أكثرThe new process of metalizing reduction and magnetic separation based on hot briquetting demonstrates the evident technological advan-tages of high efficiency separation of iron …
اقرأ أكثرEmbedding direct reduction followed by magnetic separation was conducted to fully recover iron and titanium separately from beach titanomagnetite (TTM). The influences of reduction conditions, such as molar ratio of C to Fe, reduction time, and reduction temperature, were studied.
اقرأ أكثرTitanomagnetite is generically defined as magnetite with > 1% titanium dioxide (TiO 2) and is usually vanadium-bearing.10,15 The iron and titanium occur as a mixture of magnetite (Fe 3 O 4) and ilmenite (FeO.TiO 2). It is usual for the ilmenite and iron minerals to be intimately interlocked, limiting the clean separation of the magnetite and ...
اقرأ أكثرThe rational melting separation parameters for high-chromium vanadium–bearing titanomagnetite contained a C/O of 1.2, a melting temperature of 1625°C, a melting time range of 40–50 min, an ...
اقرأ أكثرThe composite nature of titanomagnetites found on the west coast of the north island of New Zealand is an important parameter in the beneficiation of the black beach sands for export to Japan. To investigate this composite nature, borehole and plant samples from the Waipipi Ironsands Ltd property were subjected to a series of separations in heated Clerici …
اقرأ أكثرThe magnetic sand contains mainly titanomagnetite and hematite with impurities as quartz, pyroxene, etc. Approximately 86.03 wt.% titanomagnetite and a 13.97 wt.% hematite were obtained. A lattice parameter a =8.434 Å was determined for the titanomagnetite with a cubic spinel structure, while for the hematite with structure …
اقرأ أكثرBian et al. [22] investigated the separation efficiency of vanadium, titanium, and iron from vanadiumbearing titanomagnetite carried out by pressurized pyrolysis of ammonium chloride-acid leaching ...
اقرأ أكثرVanadium-bearing titanomagnetite ore is an important mineral resource containing vanadium, titanium, and iron . It is widely distributed around the world mainly including China, Russia, America, and North Africa [].Especially in the Panxi region of China, the proven deposits account for more than 90% of total reserves in China [2, 3].At …
اقرأ أكثرThe co-reduction roasting and grinding magnetic separation‒of seaside titanomagnetite and blast furnace dust was investigated with and without fluorite addition at a reduction roasting ...
اقرأ أكثرZhao et al. (2014) proposed an alternative method for the recovery of vanadium, chromium and titanium from titanomagnetite ores (Fig. 9). The ore is roasted under reducing conditions to selectively reduce iron. The iron is then removed by magnetic separation, and the non-magnetic material leached in hydrochloric acid.
اقرأ أكثرThe abundant refractory titanomagnetite (TTM) provides a cheap alternative source of iron, but this ore contains impurities and is difficult to process to make suitable concentrates for the blast furnace. ... After drying, grinding, and magnetic separation, the chemical composition of the TTM concentrate was as follows: 57.29% TFe, 26.08% FeO ...
اقرأ أكثرThe results showed that the C/O ratio of 1.3, the roasting temperature of 1330 °C, and the roasting time of 25 min were the optimal experiment scheme. In an experiment performed by Chen et al., the process of metalizing reduction and magnetic separation for vanadium titanomagnetite was proposed. The recovery ratios of Fe, V, and Ti were …
اقرأ أكثر1. Introduction. The vanadium–bearing titanomagnetite (VBT) is a strategic and complex iron ore, which containing valuable metals of vanadium, titanium, and iron used as constituents of several alloys, whitepigments, and steel [1], [2], [3].In China, the gross reserve of titanium in VBT ore is estimated to be about 1.18 million tons, accounting for …
اقرأ أكثرTo achieve high efficiency utilization of Panzhihua vanadium titano-magnetite, a new process of metalizing reduction and magnetic separation based on hot briquetting is proposed, and factors that affect the cold strength of the hot-briquetting products and the efficiency of reduction and magnetic separation are successively …
اقرأ أكثرThe rational melting separation parameters for high-chromium vanadium–bearing titanomagnetite contained a C/O of 1.2, a melting temperature of 1625°C, a melting time range of 40–50 min, an ...
اقرأ أكثرSeparation Study of Titanomagnetite Fe3-xTixO4 from Natural Sand at Indramayu, West Java. Titanomagnetite FeTiO4 has been obtained from metal sand which is separated from natural sand at Indramayu using magnetic separator with the magnetic field 0,3 Tesla. This method can improve titanomagnetite content from 32% to 63,6%. …
اقرأ أكثرComparison of electron probe microanalyses (EPMA) of titanomagnetites in heavy mineral separates of surface and drill-hole samples indicated that the bulk of the …
اقرأ أكثرThe formation of the giant placer at WNH was a multistage process involving (1) a supply of titanomagnetite-bearing sand eroded from the late Pleistocene–Holocene andesites of the Taranaki ...
اقرأ أكثر4.. ConclusionsThe magnetic sand contains mainly titanomagnetite and hematite with impurities as quartz, pyroxene, etc. Approximately 86.03 wt.% titanomagnetite and a 13.97 wt.% hematite were obtained.A lattice parameter a=8.434 Å was determined for the titanomagnetite with a cubic spinel structure, while for the …
اقرأ أكثرA reducing roast process has been shown to be effective for separating iron from vanadium, titanium and chromium in titanomagnetites, enabling the production of …
اقرأ أكثرReduction roasting-magnetic separation realizes the separation of titanium and iron in high-titanium beach titanomagnetite. However, the TiO 2 grade in titanium concentrate is low, and few studies have investigated low-titanium beach titanomagnetite. The preconcentration-reduction roasting and magnetic separation process was …
اقرأ أكثرThis study addressed the separation and recovery of vanadium(IV), iron, and titanium from synthetic and real leach solutions of vanadium-bearing titanomagnetite using extractant P204 (di-(2-ethylhexyl) phosphate) and P507 (2-ethylhexyl hydrogen-2-ethylhexyl phosphonate). Based on the speciation analysis of vanadium in sulfuric acid medium, the …
اقرأ أكثرReduction roasting-magnetic separation realizes the separation of titanium and iron in high-titanium beach titanomagnetite. However, the TiO2 grade in titanium concentrate is low, and few studies ...
اقرأ أكثرThe effect of sodium sulfate on direct reduction of beach titanomagnetite, followed by magnetic separation, to separate iron and titanium was investigated. Direct reduced iron (DRI) with a high Fe content, low TiO2 content and low iron recovery was obtained after adding sodium sulfate. When the sodium sulfate dosage was increased …
اقرأ أكثرA typically low-grade titanium sand was first ground and then processed by low-intensity magnetic separation (LMS) and high gradient magnetic separation (HGMS) to recover titanomagnetite and ilmenite, respectively; as the TiO 2 grade of the sand is low, the primary treatment of the sand by magnetic separations is effective, with 78.45% by …
اقرأ أكثرSea sand vanadium titanomagnetite is a complex iron ore resource with titanomagnetite as the main ore phase formed by erosion. There are deposits distributed in Japan, the Philippines, Indonesia, Australia, New Zealand, and the coastal areas of Hainan Island in China, which are rich in reserves and low in price [1–4].At present, the value of …
اقرأ أكثرCoal-based reduction followed by magnetic separation is a promising technology for processing refractory iron ores. Analysis of the size distribution of metallic iron particles is an effective approach for exploring the mechanisms of coal-based reduction. As metallic iron particles exhibit very complex shapes compared with nature ores, …
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